Adobe Illustrator Cs6 Mac Download Crack UPDATED Free
Adobe Illustrator Cs6 Mac Download Crack
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 Adobe Illustrator CC running on macOS Loftier Sierra | |
| Developer(s) | Adobe Inc. |
|---|---|
| Initial release | March 19, 1987 (1987-03-xix) |
| Stable release | 2022 (26.0 [i] ) / October 26, 2021 (2021-10-26) |
| Written in | C++, ActionScript |
| Operating organization | Windows 10 and macOS 10.12 Sierra and after |
| Blazon | Vector graphics editor |
| License | Proprietary |
| Website | world wide web |
Adobe Illustrator is a vector graphics editor and blueprint program developed and marketed by Adobe Inc. Originally designed for the Apple Macintosh, development of Adobe Illustrator began in 1985. Along with Artistic Cloud (Adobe's shift to monthly or annual subscription service delivered over the Internet), Illustrator CC was released. The latest version, Illustrator 2022, was released on October 26, 2021, and is the 25th generation in the product line. Adobe Illustrator was reviewed as the best vector graphics editing program in 2018 by PC Mag .
History [ edit ]
Versions 1–one.6 (Illustrator 88) [ edit ]
Development of Adobe Illustrator for the Apple tree Macintosh began in 1985 [two] (shipping in January 1987) as a commercialization of Adobe's in-house font development software and PostScript file format. Adobe Illustrator is the companion production of Adobe Photoshop. Photoshop is primarily geared toward digital photo manipulation and photorealistic styles of computer illustration, while Illustrator provides results in the typesetting and logo graphic areas of blueprint. Early magazine advertisements (featured in graphic blueprint trade magazines such equally Advice Arts ) referred to the product as "the Adobe Illustrator". Illustrator 88, the product name for version 1.7, [3] was released in 1988 and introduced many new tools and features. [4]
Byte in 1989 listed Illustrator 88 every bit among the "Stardom" winners of the Byte Awards, stating that with it Adobe had "pulled alee" of previously industry-dominant competitor Aldus FreeHand. [five]
Early on versions of the software did not support working in preview mode and users needed to have two windows open on their desktop in order to have a live preview of their work. I window would bear witness the work in progress and the other window would show a preview of the work in progress.
Versions 2–6 [ edit ]
Although during its first decade Adobe developed Illustrator primarily for Macintosh, it sporadically supported other platforms. In the early on 1990s, Adobe released versions of Illustrator for Brandish PostScript licensees Adjacent, Digital Equipment Corporation Ultrix, Silicon Graphics IRIX, and Sun Solaris platforms, but they were discontinued due to poor market place credence. The showtime version of Illustrator for Windows, version 2.0, was released in early 1989 and flopped. The next Windows version, version iv.0, was widely criticized as being too similar to Illustrator 1.1 instead of the Macintosh three.0 version, and certainly not the equal of Windows' most popular analogy package CorelDRAW. (Note that there were no versions 2.0 or 4.0 for the Macintosh—although, the second release for the Mac was titled Illustrator 88—the year of its release. And there was no version 6 for Windows.) Version four was, however, the get-go version of Illustrator to support editing in preview style, which did not announced in a Macintosh version until five.0 in 1993. Version vi was the terminal truly Macintosh version of Illustrator. The interface inverse radically with the following version to bring consistency between Mac and Windows computer platforms. The changes remained until CS6 when some pocket-size steps were taken to restore the app to a slightly more Mac-similar interface.
Versions vii–ten [ edit ]
Adobe Illustrator 10, the concluding version before the Creative Suite rebrand
With the introduction of Illustrator 7 in 1997, Adobe made critical changes in the user interface with regard to path editing (and too to converge on the same user interface as Adobe Photoshop), and many users opted non to upgrade. Illustrator also began to support TrueType, effectively ending the "font wars" between PostScript Blazon 1 and TrueType. Like Photoshop, Illustrator as well began supporting plug-ins, greatly and chop-chop extending its abilities.
With true user interface parity betwixt Macintosh and Windows versions starting with 7.0, designers could finally standardize on Illustrator. Corel did port CorelDRAW FreeHand nonetheless not available in Illustrator (higher scaling percentages, advanced observe-and-supercede feature, selective round-corner editing, consign/impress selected objects merely, etc.). [half dozen] Famously, Aldus made a matrix comparing its own FreeHand to Illustrator and Draw in which Draw'south 1 "win" was that information technology came with three different clip fine art views of the human pancreas.
Adobe bought Aldus in 1994 for Page Maker. [7] As office of the transaction, the Federal Merchandise Commission issued a complaint of Adobe Systems on October 18, 1994, ordering a divestiture of FreeHand to "remedy the lessening of contest resulting from the acquisition" [8] considering of Adobe'southward Illustrator software. Every bit a result, Macromedia acquired Free Hand in 1995 from its original programmer, Altsys, and continued its development through 2004. [9]
The departure in strengths between Photoshop and Illustrator became clear with the rise of the Internet, Illustrator was enhanced to back up Web publishing, rasterization previewing, PDF, and SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics.) Adobe was an early on developer of SVG for the web and Illustrator exported SVG files via the SVG File Format plugin. [10] Using the Adobe SVG Viewer (ASV), introduced in 2000, allowed users to view SVG images in most major browsers until it was discontinued in 2009. [11] Native support for SVG was not consummate in all major browsers until Internet Explorer ix in 2011. [12]
Illustrator Version nine included a tracing feature, similar to that within Adobe's discontinued product Streamline.
Illustrator version x was released by Adobe in November 2001.
Versions CS–CS6 [ edit ]
Illustrator CS (aka version 11), released by Adobe for Mac and Windows in Oct 2003, was the first version to include 3-dimensional capabilities assuasive users to extrude or revolve shapes to create simple 3D objects.
Illustrator CS2 (version 12), released by Adobe in Apr 2005, was available for both the Mac Os X and Microsoft Windows operating systems. It was the last version for the Mac which did non run natively on Intel processors. Among the new features included in Illustrator CS2 were Alive Trace, Live Paint, a control palette and custom workspace. Alive Trace allows for the conversion of bitmap imagery into vector fine art and improved upon the previous tracing abilities. Live Pigment allows users more flexibility in applying color to objects, specifically those that overlap. In the same year as the CS2 release, Adobe Systems announced an agreement to acquire Macromedia in a stock bandy valued at about $3.4 billion and it integrated the companies' operations, networks, and customer-care organizations soon thereafter. [13] Adobe now owned Freehand along with the entire Macromedia product line and in 2007, Adobe announced that information technology would discontinue evolution and updates to the Freehand program. Instead, Adobe would provide tools and support to ease the transition to Illustrator. [14]
Illustrator CS3 included interface updates to the Control Bar, the power to marshal individual points, multiple Crop Areas, the Color Guide panel and the Live Color feature among others. CS3 was released on March 27, 2007.
CS4 was released in Oct 2008. Information technology features a variety of improvements to old tools along with the introduction of a few make-new tools acquired from FreeHand. The ability to create multiple artboards is one of CS4'south main additions from Freehand. The artboards let you to create multiple versions of a piece of work inside a single document. Other tools include the Blob Brush, which allows multiple overlapping vector castor strokes to easily merge or bring together, and a revamped slope tool allowing for more in-depth color manipulation as well equally transparency in gradients.
CS5 was released in April 2010. Forth with a number of enhancements to existing functionality, Illustrator CS5'due south new features include a Perspective Filigree tool taken from FreeHand, a Bristle Brush (for more natural and painterly looking strokes) and a comprehensive update to strokes, referred to by Adobe equally "Beautiful Strokes".
Version CS6 was the 16th generation of Adobe Illustrator. Adobe added many more features and several bug fixes such as a new user interface, layer panels, RGB codes, and colour ramp to increment performance. CS6 was released on April 23, 2012.
Version CC [ edit ]
Forth with Creative Deject (the result of Adobe's shift on its release strategy), Illustrator CC was released. This version (the 17th) was the starting time to be only sold in a subscription-based service model, in line with the other software in the formerly called Creative Suite. As function of Artistic Cloud, this version brought improvements in that discipline such as color, font and program settings syncing, saving documents to the cloud, and integration with Behance (a artistic collaborative network), besides as other features such as a new touch-compatible type tool, images in brushes, CSS extraction, and files packaging. [xv]
Branding [ edit ]
Starting with version 1.0, Adobe chose to license an image of Sandro Botticelli's "The Birth of Venus" from the Bettmann Annal and apply the portion containing Venus' confront every bit Illustrator's branding image. John Warnock desired a Renaissance image to evoke his vision of PostScript every bit a new Renaissance in publishing, and Adobe employee Luanne Seymour Cohen, who was responsible for the early marketing material, found Venus' flowing tresses a perfect vehicle for demonstrating Illustrator'south strength in tracing polish curves over bitmap source images. Over the years the rendition of this prototype on Illustrator's splash screen and packaging became more stylized to reverberate features added in each version.
The image of Venus was replaced (admitting still accessible via easter egg) in Illustrator CS (11.0) and CS2 (12.0) past a stylized flower to conform to the Creative Suite's nature imagery. [16] In CS3, Adobe changed the suite branding once over again, to uncomplicated colored blocks with two-alphabetic character abbreviations, resembling a periodic table of elements. [17] Illustrator was represented by the letters Ai in white against an orange background (oranges and yellows were prominent color schemes in Illustrator branding going back as far as version 4.0). The CS4 icon is almost identical, except for a slight alteration to the font and the color which is dark grey. The CS5 icon is also virtually the same, except that this fourth dimension the logo is like a box, along with all the other CS5 product logos, with the "Ai" bright xanthous. CS6 changed information technology a bit to a brown square with a yellow edge and yellow lettering, and in CC 2014 the colors were upgraded to a sharper tone and thinner borders.
Compatibility [ edit ]
Compatibility with Inkscape: [18] Inkscape's native format is SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics), which is supported by Adobe Illustrator, but the ii implementations are not fully uniform. Inkscape also exports to PS, EPS and PDF, formats which Illustrator can recognize.
Tools [ edit ]
A sidebar that appears at the left of the screen with a variety of tools to select, create, and manipulate objects or artworks in Illustrator. These tools can be selected every bit following: cartoon, typing, painting, reshaping, slicing and cutting, symbolism, moving and zooming, and graph. [xix] Some tools accept a small triangle at the bottom correct of the toolbox icon. A small triangle has the option to view or expand some hidden tools by property down the mouse push on the triangle. [twenty]
Some examples of basic tools in Illustrator are selection tools, paintbrush tools, pen tools, pencil tools e.g. Selection tools are used to the layout, adjust, and organize the artwork by selecting, positioning, and stacking objects accurately. Moreover, choice tools can group, lock or hide, and measure objects. [21] Paintbrush tools can be used to change the appearance of the artwork. At that place are different types of brushes: calligraphic, scatter, art, blueprint, and bristle. [22] Pen tools create straight and curved lines for the artwork and they can add anchor points to paths and delete from paths. Pencil tools allow the user to draw and edit freehand lines.
Illustrator Draw [ edit ]
Illustrator Depict is a free-grade vector cartoon app for Android and iOS users. [23] Forth with Illustrator, it is currently marketed by Adobe through Creative Deject. Drawings made with the Illustrator Draw app can be exported to the desktop programs of Adobe Illustrator.
Release history [ edit ]
| Version | Platforms | Release appointment | Code name | Notable features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | Classic Mac OS | January 1987 | Picasso | |
| 1.1 | Classic Mac OS | March 19, 1987 | Inca | |
| 88 | Archetype Mac Bone | March 1988 | ||
| two.0 | Windows | Jan 1989 | Pinnacle | |
| 3 | Classic Mac OS, Next, other Unixes | Oct 1990 | Desert Moose | |
| three.5 | IRIX | 1991 | ||
| 4 | Windows | May 1992 | Kangaroose | |
| iii.5 | Solaris | 1993 | ||
| 5 | Classic Mac OS | June 1993 | Saturn | Graph creation, layers, live editing in preview way |
| v.five | Classic Mac OS, Solaris [25] | June 1994 | Janus | Spell checker, observe/supercede text function |
| 5.5.ane | IRIX | 1995 | ||
| 6 | Classic Mac OS | February 1996 | Popeye | Gradients, eye dropper, paint bucket |
| 5.1 | Windows | 1996 | Pavel | |
| 7 | Mac/Windows | May 1997 | Simba | Tabbed dockable palettes, transform palette, marshal palette, Photoshop pixel filters, rasterize, punk, bloat, free distort, layout grid, vertical text tool |
| 8 | Mac/Windows | September 1998 | Elvis | Pencil tool, bounding box handles, smart guides, actions palette, bitmap eyedropper, gradient mesh, alive brushes, links palette |
| ix | Mac/Windows | June 2000 | Matisse | Wink & SVG output, pixel preview, release to layers, drop shadows, transparency, feathering, opacity & layer mask, native PDF support |
| x | Mac/Windows | November 2001 | Paloma | Live pathfinder shapes, symbols, slicing, css layer support, ODBC information link, variables palette, relieve for web, live distortion, warping, envelopes (warp/mesh/height object), liquify tools, grid/line/arc/polar grid tools, flare tool, magic wand |
| CS (11) | Mac/Windows | October 2003 | Pangaea/Sprinkles | 3D upshot, OpenType support, character & paragraph styles, template file format, scribble effect, columns & rows, optical kerning, optical margins, every-line composer, custom tab leaders, WYSIWYG font menu, Japanese blazon support, path type option, save for Microsoft Part |
| CS2 (12, 12.0.1) | Mac/Windows | Apr 27, 2005 | Zodiac | Alive trace, live pigment, colorized grayscale, Photoshop layer support, expanded stroke options, control palette, Adobe Bridge support, Wacom tablet back up, SVG-t export, PDF/10 export, released with an official serial number because of the technical glitch on Adobe'south CS2 activation servers as of Jan 2013 (see Artistic Suite 1 & 2) |
| CS3 (13) | Mac/Windows | April 2007 | Jason | Live colour, Flash integration, eraser tool, document profiles, crop surface area, isolation manner |
| CS4 (14) | Mac/Windows | October 2008 | Sonnet | Multiple artboards, transparency in gradients, blob castor, live gradient editing, separations previews, in-palette appearance editing |
| CS5 (15, 15.0.1, 15.0.two) | Mac/Windows | May 2010 | Ajanta | Perspective drawing tools, variable-width strokes, command over opacity in points on gradient meshes, shape builder tool (similar to pathfinder tools) and a bristle brush, which enables users to imitate real life brush strokes while maintaining vector format. |
| CS6 (sixteen, 16.0.2) | Mac/Windows | May 2012 | Ellora | Adobe Mercury Performance System, 64-scrap retentivity back up, new user interface, gradient on a stroke, design creator tool, ImageTrace (replaces Live Trace) |
| CC (17) | Mac/Windows | June 17, 2013 | Deeper Creative Cloud integration (font, color palette and settings syncing, Behance integration), new typing capabilities, multiple file place, images in brushes, CSS extraction | |
| CC (17.1) | Mac/Windows | January 16, 2014 | Live Corners, updated pencil, path reshaping, Typekit integration, custom tool panels | |
| CC 2014 (18.0) | Mac/Windows | June xviii, 2014 | Alive Rectangles, pen elastic, bezier handles no longer grid-snap, Windows GPU operation | |
| CC 2014 (eighteen.ane) | Mac/Windows | October 6, 2014 | CC Libraries, Bear upon Workspace, Curvature tool, Join tool, car type expanse resizing | |
| CC 2015 (nineteen.0.0) | Mac/Windows | June sixteen, 2015 | Linked avails in Libraries, Adobe Stock integration, Faster [zoom/pan/ringlet], Prophylactic style, file data recovery, GPU functioning, tool and workspace enhancements, Charts preview | |
| CC 2015.i (19.one.0) | Mac/Windows | July 25, 2015 | Stability fixes | |
| CC 2015.2 (19.2.0) | Mac/Windows | November 30, 2015 | Enhanced Artistic Cloud Libraries, Shaper tool, new Live Shapes, Dynamic Symbols, enhanced Smart Guides, new SVG Export options, Touch Workspace enhancements, Charts removed | |
| CC 2015.3 (twenty.0) | Mac/Windows | June 20, 2016 | Updated and ameliorate collaboration with libraries, Work more than efficiently with Adobe Stock, Live shapes and transform console updates, Adobe Experience Design CC (Preview) integration, fast export of avails and Artboards | |
| CC 2015.3.1 (20.1) | Mac/Windows | August 10, 2016 | New search for Adobe Stock assets | |
| CC 2017 (21.0.0) | Mac/Windows | Nov 2, 2016 | Improved alignment tools, find fonts faster, work easier with glyphs, easy access to templates including complimentary Adobe Stock templates, annal and restore all your assets stored in Artistic Deject, introducing Typekit Market, see a alive preview past hovering over the font listing with selected text, zoom to selection, flat UI and new icons | |
| CC 2017.0.1 (21.0.1) | Mac/Windows | January 9, 2017 | Stability fixes | |
| CC 2017.0.2 | Mac/Windows | January 15, 2017 | Stability fixes | |
| CC 2017.1 (21.one.0) | Mac/Windows | April five, 2017 | Bitmap cropping added; get-go screen loads faster; colour theme panel redesigned; stability enhancements | |
| CC 2018 (22.0.0) | Mac/Windows | Oct 18, 2017 | Backdrop panel; Puppet Warp; 1000 artboards; Variable and SVG color font back up; MacBook touchbar support | |
| CC 2018 (22.ane.0) | Mac/Windows | March thirteen, 2018 | Increased ballast point and handle sizes; import multi-page PDF files; back up for CSV information source files; live SVG paste; locked items don't motility with artboards past default | |
| CC 2019 (23.0.0) | Mac/Windows | October 15, 2018 | Freeform Gradients; Global Edit; Trim View; Scalable UI; customizable toolbars; Content-Enlightened Ingather; Presentation Manner; enhanced visual font browsing; external GPU support; stability enhancements. | |
| 2019 (23.0.2) | Mac/Windows | February eight, 2019 | Lock for the New Customizable Toolbar; Rotate dialogue box does have default focus on the rotate input widget; constraint bending with the Shift cardinal to depict linear and radial gradients; stability enhancements. | |
| 2019 (23.1.0) | Mac/Windows | September xviii, 2019 | Improved path simplification; faster drop shadow, inner/outer glow, and Gaussian blur effects; improved file save/open on networks and removable media; Performance improvements. | |
| 2020 (24.0) | Mac/Windows | October 24, 2019 | Improved File Handling; Improved UI; Groundwork File Saving; faster rendering of effects and live previews; more efficient path simplification; spell check; Performance improvements. | |
| 2020 (24.0.2) | Mac/Windows | December, 2019 | New Reset Preferences option; faster file saving. | |
| 2020 (24.ane) | Mac/Windows | March 6, 2020 | Real-fourth dimension cartoon; Cutting and Copy artboards; enhanced costless misconstrue; stability enhancements. | |
| 2020 (24.2) | Mac/Windows | June xvi, 2020 | Cloud documents; 100x canvas; faster New Certificate window and faster saving for deject documents. | |
| 2020 (24.three) | Mac/Windows | August 2020 | Snap to glyph, Align text vertically, Font height variations, Align to glyph bounds, Unlock objects on canvas. | |
| 2021 (25.0) | Mac/Windows | October 2020 | Recolor artwork, enhanced cloud documents, Metal GPU rendering; repeat objects (read-but back up) | |
| 2021 (25.1) | Mac/Windows | Jan 2021 | Repeat objects (radial, filigree, and mirror) | |
| 2021 (25.2) | Mac/Windows | February 2021 | Share access and edit Illustrator cloud documents, snap to Japanese glyph, system compatibility written report on app launch, functioning improvements. | |
| 2021 (25.3) | Mac/Windows | June 2021 | Rotate view, Apple M1 native, paste test without source formatting, delete hidden layers. |
See also [ edit ]
- .AI file format
- Comparison of vector graphics editors
- Inkscape
- Krita
- Bézier curve
- Vector graphics
- Scalable Vector Graphics
References [ edit ]
- ^ "Illustrator system requirements". Adobe Inc. Oct 26, 2021. Retrieved Oct 29, 2021.
- ^ Adobe Creative Cloud (May 14, 2014), The Story Behind Adobe Illustrator (Role 1 of 3) | Adobe Artistic Deject , retrieved September 17, 2017
- ^ Wichary, Marcin. "Illustrator splash screens". Guidebookgallery.org. Retrieved Dec 4, 2010.
- ^ "Illustrator 88 demonstration video". Youtube.com. September xx, 2007. Archived from the original on October twenty, 2010. Retrieved December 4, 2010.
- ^ "The Byte Awards". Byte . January 1989. p. 327.
- ^ "FreeHand Firsts". The Nelson Group, Inc. Archived from the original on May 30, 2011. Retrieved April 26, 2011.
- ^ "Merger creates stronger DTP contest". Page. April 15, 1994. Retrieved February 11, 2011. [ permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Federal Trade Commission Decisions, Complaint 118 F." (PDF). In the matter of Adobe Systems Incorporated, Et Al. Oct xviii, 1994. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 24, 2010. Retrieved Feb viii, 2010.
- ^ Macromedia'southward purchase of Altsys raises questions . InfoWorld. November seven, 1994. Retrieved Feb 11, 2011.
- ^ "Scalable Vector Graphics". Adobe.
- ^ "Adobe to Discontinue Adobe SVG Viewer". Adobe.
- ^ Scalable Vector Graphics#Compatibility
- ^ "Adobe Completes Conquering of Macromedia". Adobe Systems. Dec 5, 2005. Archived from the original on Dec xix, 2008. Retrieved December 29, 2008.
- ^ "FreeHand no longer updated; moving to Illustrator". John Nack on Adobe. Adobe Blogs. May 16, 2007. Retrieved July 19, 2009.
- ^ "Illustrator CC vs. CS6 versions | Adobe Illustrator CC history". Adobe . Retrieved September five, 2017.
- ^ Stone, Terri (April 27, 2005). "Inside CS2: MetaDesign Shares Its Secrets". CreativePro.com. Archived from the original on January 3, 2008.
- ^ Pieters, Veerle (December 21, 2006). "The new Adobe icons and branding". Veerle's blog. Archived from the original on Dec 7, 2017. Retrieved Dec 6, 2017.
- ^ Inkscape for Adobe Illustrator users, Inkscape.org
- ^ "Tool Galleries" . Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^ "Tools" . Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^ "Pick Tool Galleries" . Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^ "Brushes Tools" . Retrieved March 29, 2018.
- ^ "Drawing & Vector Design App for iOS, Android | Adobe Illustrator Draw". www.adobe.com . Retrieved Apr 19, 2021.
- ^ "Illustrator release notes". Adobe. October thirteen, 2017. Retrieved December seven, 2017.
- ^ Michael J. Connolly. "1999: SUMMARY: Solaris-Adobe Products (a little long)". Sunmanagers.org. Archived from the original on May 18, 2011. Retrieved December 4, 2010.
External links [ edit ]
Adobe Illustrator Cs6 Mac Download Crack UPDATED Free
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